Part of the Siruvani River is near Mannarkkad in the Indian District of Palakkad, Kerala. The Papanasam and Servalar reservoirs are interconnected by, a tunnel of 10,886 feet long. the Varushanadu hills, the Andipatti hills, the Cardaman hills and the Palani hills on the West. Tributary - The extra river which interacts with the river and merges with it. Indian Rivers General Knowledge eBook contains detailed theory, facts, data and GK questions and answers on Indian River System, in this ebook you will find easy to remember data based on Indian rivers and MCQs related to Indian river system which you may face in exams like UPSC IAS,IPS, IES, IFS, CDS, NDA, AFCAT, State-PSC, SSC, Railways and other competitive examinations. 21. Amravati 3. The Vaigai is a river in the Tamil Nadu state of southern India; it passes through the towns of Theni, Andipatti and Madurai. Sri Lanka. Mantalai Glacier near Pin Prabati Pass-Mixes with Beas River at Bhuntar, near Kullu of Himachal Pradesh. The western and northwestern parts of the basin receive heavy rainfall during the monsoons, with an average rainfall of 850mm over the basin. Gadana River joins at its 43rd km on the left. In 1985 a tunnel diverted waters from the Periyar River in Kerala under a contentious 999-year agreement between Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Which one of the following is NOT a tributary of river Kaveri? . From Periyar Thekkady lake and reservoir, some water is diverted eastwards to Tamil Nadu via a tunnel. It receives Theniar on its left bank, just before its confluence with the Vaigai. Sangam literature (circa 300 B.C) has paid many tributes to Vaigai, extolling it as 'the river that brings water when one touches it', viz the etymology Vai (place your) + gai (hands) = place one's hands. The dam is also near The Banan Fort. Many tributaries join the river course in the plains both on the right and left flanks. The river Vaigai discharges into Ramnad big tank and some other tanks. The important left bank tributaries of Godavari are Pranahita, Indravati, Sabari, Sileru, etc. There is a reservoir across Gadana with a storage capacity of 352 m.cft. The river leads into two big tourist attractions in Southern India, namely, the Siruvani Dam and the Siruvani Waterfalls. The Gundar, which is also called “Karungalar” has 7 anicuts and a reservoir. Your email address will not be published. The Chittar has 5 tributaries, 3 sub tributaries and numerous small streams contributing the flow. Noyyal is a tributary river originating from Kaveri at Vellingiri hills. Suruliar River, which is a tributary of Vaigai River, is the water source of the power plant. Her family was initially against this but eventually consented to her wish and arranged the wedding… Suru. Chittar, a tributary of Tambarabarani joins it at its 73rd km, running almost parallel to Tambarabarani till its confluence. river, India river in Tamil Nadu (Tamil Nādu) state, southern India, flowing 150 miles (240 km) generally southeast. The Power House at the reservoir will have an installed capacity of 20 MW. Rising in the Varushanad Hills of western Tamil Nadu, it initially flows northeast through the Kambam and Varushanad… The owner of Suruliyar Hydroelectric Power Plant is Tamil Nadu State Government and the Operator of the power plant is TANGEDCO. This river joins the Papanasam Reservoir at its 16th km. A> Estuari B > Delta. The River Servalar, a main tributary of Tambarabarani joins the main river at a running distance of 22-km. It has 12 anicuts across and irrigates 6,151.35 hectares of wet and dry lands. Ponnaiyar River flows across the boundary between Cuddalore and Villupuram Taluks (also called as Taluka) and joins with the Bay of Bengal about 3 miles north of Cuddalore. Wikipedia. The Manjalar is joined by the Marudhanadhi on its left bank before joining the Vaigai. It originates in Varusanadu Hills, the Periyar Plateau of the Western Ghats range, and flows northeast through the Kambam Valley , which lies between the Palani Hills to the north and the Varushanad Hills to the south. It  flows in the Northerly and North-Easterly directions up to its confluence with the Varahanadhi and then takes a turn towards the East and South-East to flow through Madurai, Sivagangai and Ramanathapuram districts. The Vaigai Dam is built across the river in Periyakulam Taluk, in the Theni district of Tamil Nadu.It provides water for irrigation for the Madurai district and the Dindigul district as well as drinking water to Madurai and Andipatti. There is a reservoir of 185 m.cft, capacity across Karuppanadhi besides 6 anicuts. From thereon, it runs eastwards for 30-km and enters the Gulf of Mannar near Palayakayal. Options: 1. Required fields are marked *. History of Varusanadu During earlier periods (way before Indian Independence), this area is completely occupied by trees in the Valley area. The following story is told about the birth of the river Vaigai etc. Parbati. The important tributaries of the river Vaigai are, the river Suruliyaru, the river Mullaiyaaru, the river Varaganadi, the river Manjalaru and river Kridhumaal. The beneficiary places of the power plant are Theni and its neighboring districts. The tanks and canals fed by the river were known to be constructed many centuries ago. It flows through a length of 150 miles (240-km), generally southeast. Vaigai River, river in Tamil Nadu state, southern India, flowing 150 miles (240 km) generally southeast. The catchment area, length and elevations at source of the important tributaries are given below. The Tambarabarani basin is situated between latitudes 8.21′ N and 9.13′ N and between longitudes 77.10′ E. Vanatheertham waterfalls (40 m deep) is located close to the origin of the main river. The Tributaries The Gadana River has two tributaries namely Jambunadhi and Ramanadhi. Wikipedia. The diverted water, after power generation, is let into the Suruliar river (a tributary of the Vaigai River) thereby resulting in an inter-basin transfer of water. Vaigai Correct answer: Vaigai Q2. It joins the Tambarabarani at its 36th km near Ambasamudram. Mahendratanaya River is a major tributary of Vamsadhara >>>>> >>>>> Nagavali River. It flows through a length of 150 miles (240-km), generally southeast. It meets the source Kaveri at a village called Noyyal, from where the river got its name. River in the Tamil Nadu state of southern India; it passes through the towns of Theni, Andipatti and Madurai. Swimming Correct answer: Football Q3. The river Tambarabarani, after the confluence of Chittar, travels another 23-km where it has the Srivaikundam anicut. They irrigate 465.39 hectares of land altogether. The Manjalar another major tributary rises in the Palani hills and flows generally in the Easterly direction before joining the Vaigai below the Vaigai dam. The Vaigai River rarely floods and its chief tributaries are the Siruliar, Theniar, Varaha Nadi, and Mangalar. Meenakshi, the daughter of a Pandyan king, was an incarnation of Parvati. The Gadana River irrigates 3,887.09 hectares of wetlands. The Vaigai also receives another minor tributary namely, the Varahanadhi on its left bank below the Vaigai dam. DMPQ- What is GPS (Global positioning system)? There are six anicuts across Gadana and 7 across Ramanadhi. How is India’s IRNSS ( Indian regional navigational satellite system is different from GPS? The Vaigai river rises on the Eastern slopes of the Varushanadu hills  near Kottaimalai in the Madurai district. -Rajasthan GK (History, Geography, Economy and Polity) -RAS Prelims Notes -RAS Current Affairs -Daily Mains Practice Questions (DMPQ) -Daily Prelims Practice Questions (DPPQ) -Mains Topic wise Notes for All RAS GS Papers, Hope we have satisfied your need for TNPSC Prelims and Mains Preparation, 24 Quality mock tests and GS Prelims Notes, Sorry, you have Javascript Disabled! Even today, the dry valley of the Saraswati river is … It is one of the major sources of irrigation for Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh.. Sources Hanumanadhi is the next tributary to Chittar. There is a reservoir of 152 m.cft. It has a sub tributary called Karuppanadhi. There are significant water-sharing conflicts within agriculture itself, with the various agricultural areas competing for scarce water supplies. Near Sholavandan it bends to the southeast, passing Madurai town on its course to its mouth on Palk Strait, which separates the southeast coast of India from Sri Lanka. The well-defined rectilinear flow of Vaigai river with north–south orientation in the GoM region shows that it might Rovers Cup is associated with which of the following sports? A diversion weir was constructed just below the confluence of Servalar. Andipatti Jakkampatti. The Vaigai also receives another minor tributary namely, the Varahanadhi on its left bank below the Vaigai dam. Hariharanadhi confluencing with Chittar has two sub tributaries called, the Gundar and Mottaiar. Confluence - The merging point of the tributary. 1. It originates in Varusanadu Hills, the Periyar Plateau of the Western Ghats range, and flows northeast through the Kambam Valley, which lies between the Palni Hills to the north and the Varushanad Hills to the south. Rising in the Varushanad Hills of western Tamil Nadu, it initially flows northeast through the Kambam and Varushanad valleys. This river was once a great source of water for surrounding villages and it had an excellent network of canals for water storage. The tailrace water from Papanasam Power House joins the main river Tambarabarani and it serves the wetlands on both sides enroute before it confluences with Gulf of Mannar. by the Palk strait and Palk Bay on the East. The origins of Tambarabarani and its tributaries are situated at the peaks called “Aduppukkal Mottai”, “Agathimalai” and “Cherumunji Mottai”, at an altitude of about +2,000m from the mean sea level. The reservoir has a storage capacity of 1,225 Mcft. Joins Sutlej river in Punjab, India. The Vattaparai Falls are located on this river. The Krishna River is the fourth-biggest river in terms of water inflows and river basin area in India, after the Ganga, Godavari and Brahmaputra.The river is almost 1,288 kilometres (800 mi) long. Your email address will not be published. Andipatti. Watershed area or drainage area - the entire area covered by the river and its tributary. Kabini 4. This name Kritimaalai( Kritimaalai) was given to one of the tributary of this river Vaigai.To explore other famous river amaravati. The extensive fluvial history with major delta in Vaigai river and little development of fluvial landforms in Tamiraparani river also confirms the same. 1500. Parbati: Mantalai Glacier near Pin Prabati Pass – Mixes with Beas River at Bhuntar, near Kullu of Himachal Pradesh: 23. The diverted water, after power generation, is let into the Suruliar river (a tributary of the Vaigai River) thereby resulting in an inter-basin transfer of water. They also report that Tamiraparani, another river in Tamil Nadu, was a tributary of Vaigai in the past. Beas. The Chittar runs for about 80 kms before it confluences with Tambaraparani. DMPQ- Write an essay on Young Bengal Movement and Henry Vivian Derozio. The waters of these two South Indian rivers had a Sri Lankan link, their report says. The river Kaveri emerges in the spring form at the Brahmagiri Hills in Kodagu District of Karnataka. Pachaiyar, the next tributary joins Tambarabarani at its 61st km near Gopalasamudram. This gave birth to the Yamuna river, an important tributary of the Ganga river system. This is also a Masonry Gravity Dam of 450 m long and 53 m high. What are the implications after its removal. It receives Theniar on its left bank, just before its confluence with the Vaigai. The Suruliyar, the principal tributary of the Vaigai also rises in the Eastern slopes of the Varushanadu hills and flows in the North and North-Easterly direction. The Vaigai River rarely floods and its chief tributaries are the Siruliar, Theniar, Varaha Nadi, and Mangalar. river might have been a tributary of Vaigai. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Right Bank: Lakshmantirtha, the Kabbani, the Suvarnavati, the Bhavani, the Noyil and the Amaravati joins from right. 23. Uppodai irrigates 445.16 hectares through two anicuts. The land use is predominantly agricultural (consuming about 3,800 MCM of water annually), with paddy as the primary crop. The extensive fluvial history with major delta in Vaigai river and little development of fluvial landforms in Tamiraparani river also confirms the same. To see this page as it is meant to appear, please enable your Javascript! These irrigate 3,844.59 hectares, the Hanumanadhi has 14 anicuts and irrigates 4,046.94 hectares and the last tributary to Chittar is Uppodai. Cheyyar River: This tributary of River Palar is a major seasonal river that flows through the district of Tiruvannamalai. Source – Thuamul Rampur, Odisha; Flows through – Odisha, Andhra Pradesh >>>>> >>>>> Godavari River . Another tributary Manimuthar originates in the Agathimalai Ranges at an altitude of about +2,000 m above mean sea level. Football 3. In Cuddalore Taluk, Malattar joins it on the right and then it flows into the Bay of Bengal at a point, just north of Cuddalore. Vaigai River; Map of Vaigai river. Tributaries of the Cauvery River. The Chittar and its tributaries have their origin in Courtallam hills in Tenkasi and Shencottah Taluks (also spelt as Taluka) of Tirunelveli District. DMPQ- How did scientific innovations help the cause of European colonialism. The authors say these two rivers might have been be more than 20,000 years old. This river after flows through the Tamil Nadu and reaches the Bay of Bengal. Tributary Of: River Tambarabarani Originates In: Courtallam Hills In Tenkasi And Shencottah Taluks Of Tirunelveli District Length: 80-km. . Left Bank: the Harangi, the Hemavati, the Shimsha and the Arkavati. Vaigai and Thamirabarani River are major rivers which emerge from the ... Sholavandan It is located on the left bank of the Vaigai River , sixteen miles north west of Madurai . Tributary of Indus river, originates at Rakshastal, Tibet. Tributary of Indus river, originates at Rakshastal, Tibet: 1500: Meets Beas river in Pakistan and ends at Arabian sea: 21. It is tributary of Bhavani river, which in turn is a tributary of Kaveri. The surplus water from the tanks finally discharges into the Palk Bay near Mandapam. The Mottaiar has a reservoir and a pick up anicut feeding 141.64 hectares. The Suruliyar, the principal tributary of the Vaigai also rises in the Eastern slopes of the Varushanadu hills and flows in the North and North-Easterly direction. In its central reaches the Vaigai flows eastward into the Vaigai reservoir at Narasingapuram. The river is also called Krishnaveni. Location; Country: India: Physical characteristics; Source: Varusanadu Hills • location: Tamil Nadu, India: Mouth • location. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The Ponnaiyar and the Gadilam are connected by a river course called “the Malattar”, which serves to carry the surplus water from Ponnaiyar to Gadilam. Palk Strait, India • elevation. Later on, the water of its upper course was captured by a tributary of the Ganga river, as a result of which, its lower course became dry. The Hariharanadhi itself has 7 anicuts and irrigates 445.10 hectares of land. 470. Aludakanniar, another tributary to Chittar has 8 anicuts irrigating 827.47 hectares of land. The Chittar River itself has 17 anicuts irrigating 8,903.27 hectares of land. The weir has a storage capacity of 49 M.cft. DMPQ- What is article 370? Vaal River, northern tributary of the Orange River, South Africa. The river has 4 tributaries called Peyar, Ullar, Karaiar and Pambar upstream of Papanasam Reservoir. This river is the tributary river of the South Indian river Kaveri. DMPQ- What are the objectives and composition of the parliamentary forums? Rivers similar to or like Vaigai River. Lower Bhawani Project Canals-Bhawani Sagar reservoir has been constructed over the Bhawani River to irrigate 78.917 hectares of land in Coimbatore district. 4. The Vaigai is a river in the Tamil Nadu state of southern India; it passes through the towns of Theni, Dindigul and Madurai. The river Tambaraparani (Now people call Tambaraparani as Thamirabarani) originates on the eastern slopes of Western Ghats in Tirunelveli district of Tamil Nadu. The Vaigai River basin (indicating agricultural areas) in Tamil Nadu has an area of 7,000-sq-km where current (and projected) supplies of surface and groundwater are not deemed sufficient to meet current (and projected) needs. This river irrigates 2,023.47 hectares of wetlands. This is the basic structure of the Drainage System.The mouth or the ending point of a river is made up of two types . Lawn Tennis 2. It flows through a length of 150 miles (240-km), generally southeast. Municipal in Theni district in Madurai Region Tamil Nadu state in southern India. Flowing area This river flows for a total length of […] Rivers ; Kaveri River. Geography of Vaigai river The ten sub basins Suriliyar, Upper Vaigai, Varattar – Nagalar, Manjalar – Marudhanadhi, Sathaiyar, Varahanadhi, Sirumalaiyar, Theniar, Lower and Upper Vaigai basin divides the Vaigai river basin. The Chittar’s first tributary is Ayindaruviar (River of Five Falls), which has an anicut and irrigates about 293.40 hectares of land. The river descends from the South Karnataka Plateau to the Tamil Nadu Plains through the Sivasamudram waterfalls (101 m high). The Gadilam River, which starts in eastern part of Tirukkoyilur Taluk of Villupuram district flows through Cuddalore Taluk. Name of the River Bank Elevation at source above m.s.l. The River Servalar, a main tributary of Tambarabarani joins the main river at a running distance of 22-km. Rises: In Varushanad Hills Of Western Tamil Nadu Length: 150 Miles Chief Tributaries: Siruliar, Theniar, Varaha Nadi, And Mangalar. On the bank of Vaigai River with rich flora and fauna species. See instructions, General Studies Paper-I for TNPSC Mains Exam, General Studies PAPER – II – HINDU RELIGION, TNPSC  Prelims Exam 2020- Test Series and Notes Program, TNPSC  Prelims and Mains Tests Series and Notes Program, Tamil Nadu Rivers and Drainage System part 1, Syllabus and Pattern of TNPSC Prelims Exam. Rising in the Varushanad Hills of western Tamil Nadu, Vaigai River initially flows northeast through the Kambam and Varushanad valleys. Beas: Rises at Himalayas in central Himachal Pradesh : 470: Joins Sutlej river in Punjab, India: 22. capacity across Ramanadhi. Panzella Glacier, Pensi La Pass, Kargil. Rises at Himalayas in central Himachal Pradesh . Rivers Wardha, Penganga and Wainganga confluence together to form Pranahita, which remains the largest tributary of Godavari. The Powerhouse, just below functions with a gross head of 91 m and a capacity 4 x 7 MW. Mottaiar joins Gundar and Gundar joins Hariharanadhi. The Tamiraparani river might have been a tributary of Vaigai. Meets Beas river in Pakistan and ends at Arabian sea. On its way, the Vaigai receives two important tributaries namely, the Suruliyar and the Manjalar on its left bank. and important right bank tributaries are Pravara, Sindphana, Manjira, Kinnerasani, etc. Options: DOWNLOAD FROM: https://sscportal.in DOWNLOAD FROM: https://sscportal.in COURTESY : SSC. Tributary Of: River Tambarabarani Diversion Weir: Marks The Confluence Of Servalar And Tambaraparani. The Servalar Reservoir is across Servalar River. Flows: Across The Boundary Between Cuddalore And Villupuram Taluks Joins The Bay Of Bengal: At About 3 Miles North Of Cuddalore. In its central it flows eastward into the Vaigai reservoir at Narasingapuram. From a very young age, she made up her mind to marry Lord Shivaand none else. Bhavani 2. This tributary originates from the Kalakkadu reserve forests at an altitude of about 1,300 m above mean sea level. The Vaigai basin lies entirely in the state of Tamilnadu . Source – Brahmagiri Mountain (1,067 m), Tryambakeshwar, Nashik, Maharashtra; Length – 1,465 km. Snooker 4. The Gundaru, a tributary of the Vaigai River flows through Iluppaiyur, but most of the year it is dry. The economy is based on agriculture. 22. The diversion weir marks the confluence of Servalar and Tambaraparani. 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